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Canada Ends Visitor-to-Work Permit Program: Key Changes for Applicants and Employers

In a recent development, the Canadian government has announced the conclusion of a special public policy that allowed certain visitors to apply for employer-specific work permits while staying in Canada. This policy, which began in August 2020, was introduced to address labor shortages exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Effective September 9, 2024, the policy has officially ended, requiring visitors to adhere to standard procedures for work permits.

Overview of the Visitor Work Permit Policy

Introduced on August 24, 2020, the visitor work permit policy was designed to facilitate the transition of eligible visitors into the workforce without having to leave Canada. Key features of the policy included:

  • In-Canada Applications: Visitors with valid job offers could apply for employer-specific work permits from within Canada.
  • Exemptions from Temporary Residence Requirements: Applicants were exempt from certain temporary residence requirements.
  • Continued Employment: Former temporary workers could continue working while their application was processed.

This policy played a significant role in mitigating the labor shortages caused by the pandemic by allowing visitors to fill critical job vacancies and providing flexibility for both employers and potential employees.

Reasons for Policy Termination

The visitor work permit policy was always intended to be a temporary measure. With the labor market recovering from the pandemic, the Canadian government decided it was time to revert to the standard work permit procedures. The policy officially ended on August 28, 2024, and any applications under this program submitted after this date will no longer be processed.

The termination of this policy marks a return to pre-pandemic immigration norms in Canada’s immigration system. Moving forward, visitors will need to apply for work permits through traditional channels, which involve applying from outside Canada and meeting all existing eligibility requirements.

Standard Work Permit Procedures

With the discontinuation of the temporary policy, visitors who wish to work in Canada must now follow the regular work permit application process:

  • Job Offer Requirement: Visitors need a valid job offer from a Canadian employer.
  • Application from Outside Canada: Visitors generally must apply for a work permit before entering Canada and cannot switch from visitor status to worker status while inside the country.
  • Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA): Most employer-specific work permits require an LMIA, which demonstrates that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact the Canadian job market.
  • Processing Times: Standard work permit applications have varying processing times depending on the applicant’s country of origin.

Impact on Employers and Workers

For Employers: The end of this policy means that businesses will have to revert to the traditional hiring process for foreign workers, which may involve longer processing times. Companies that relied on the previous policy for quick staffing solutions will need to plan and ensure compliance with LMIA requirements.

For Visitors: Those who were planning to apply for a work permit under the now-defunct policy will need to follow the standard procedures, which involve securing a job offer and applying for a work permit from their home country before entering Canada.

Looking Ahead

The end of the visitor work permit policy represents a return to traditional immigration pathways in Canada. While this change may complicate the process for some, it signals a step towards normalcy as Canada continues its economic and labor market recovery post-pandemic.

For those interested in working in Canada, it’s crucial to understand the current regulations and procedures to avoid delays or issues. Employers must also adjust their hiring strategies to accommodate the updated system and plan accordingly.

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